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face="Times New Roman Star"*jen|gu"-l, jen|i-k | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"light | face="Times New Roman Star"ëåãêèé | face="Times New Roman Star"jenik, jo"n|u"l (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"n|u"l (Tefs., IM), jenik 'light', jeni- 'to become light' (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"jeni, ju"nu"l, jejni | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|in|el | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|gil (Sangl.), ju"ngu"l (MKypch. - Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|il | face="Times New Roman Star"jenik, jen|il | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ig (<*jen|ig) | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"ngu"l, jejin | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|il | face="Times New Roman Star"ni:k (< *jen|ik) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"d/en|il | face="Times New Roman Star"jin|gil, jejin | face="Times New Roman Star"s/úw|múw|l |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:k (< *jen|ik) | face="Times New Roman Star"nin|es? | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|en|il | face="Times New Roman Star"z?en|il | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|il | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|el | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|en|gil, z?engil, zengil | face="Times New Roman Star"jilin | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|il, jen|gil, jenil | face="Times New Roman Star"z?en|il |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jen|il | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 948, 950, VEWT 198, ÝÑÒß 4, 188, 184, Ëåêñèêà 340. Turk. > Hung. gyenge 'weak', see Gombocz 1912. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jen|e | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"elder brother's wife | face="Times New Roman Star"æåíà ñòàðøåãî áðàòà | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|in|ge| | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge (Pav. C.), jinge (AH) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge, jin|ge, in|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ga" | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|n|e | face="Times New Roman Star"nige | face="Times New Roman Star"nen|e | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|e, d/en|e | face="Times New Roman Star"nen|e |
| face="Times New Roman Star"san|as | face="Times New Roman Star"han|as | face="Times New Roman Star"c?en|ge |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|en|e | face="Times New Roman Star"z?en|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|ge |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?en|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|Go, jen|ko, jan|gu |
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 950, VEWT 197-8, ÝÑÒß 4, 189-190, Ëåêñèêà 313, Stachowski 96. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jan|y / *jen|i | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"new | face="Times New Roman Star"íîâûé | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jeni | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|a | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y (MA, Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jangu. | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|i | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y | face="Times New Roman Star"jeni | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y 'just, recently' | face="Times New Roman Star"na: | face="Times New Roman Star"na (Âåðá.) | face="Times New Roman Star"d/an|y | face="Times New Roman Star"ja"n|gi | face="Times New Roman Star"s/@n@ | face="Times New Roman Star"san|a | face="Times New Roman Star"han|a; hin|il 'young' | face="Times New Roman Star"c?a: | face="Times New Roman Star"n/a: | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|y | face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|a | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ang|y | face="Times New Roman Star"jeni | face="Times New Roman Star"jyn|gy | face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|a | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 185 (Ra"sa"nen is deriving this word from *ja:n 'side' which is quite improbable), EDT 943-4, ÝÑÒß 4, 124-125, Ëåêñèêà 85, Stachowski 96, 104. Turk. > MMo, WMong. z?|an|gi, Kalm. za"n|g/@ 'news' (KW 470; doubts about this borrowing in TMN 1, 281, based on the early attestation of the meaning "discussion" in Mong., are hardly founded). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jAn|yl | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 mistake, fault 2 to err, make a mistake | face="Times New Roman Star"1 îøèáêà, âèíà 2 îøèáàòüñÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl- 2, jan|luq 1(Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl- 2, jan|luq 1(MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"janlys? 1, janyl- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jalg|ys?- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yl- (Áîð. Áàä., Ettuhf., Pav. C.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|lis?- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jen|il-, jan|lis?- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"janlys? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jaln|ys? 1, jaln|ys?- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"na:l- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl-, d/an|yl- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|yl- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|yl- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jan|ylys?- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jannys? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl-, jan|g|yl- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl-, jan|lys?- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 186, EDT 950, 951, ÝÑÒß 4, 120-121. Suffixless *jan| is poorly attested and probably does not exist. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.p-yl/c?- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to glue, stick to | face="Times New Roman Star"ïðèêëåèâàòüñÿ, ïðèëèïàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"japys?- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"japus?-, japys?- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"japys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"jabys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"japys?- (AH, Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jo|pis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"jepis?-, jopus?- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"japys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"japys?- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"japus?- | face="Times New Roman Star"s/ybús/- | face="Times New Roman Star"sysyn- s?yba: - 'to plaster, smear' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?y'ps?yn- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|abys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?abys- | face="Times New Roman Star"jabys- | face="Times New Roman Star"ja"bes?- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?abys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"japys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"japys?-, japus?-, jabus?- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?abys- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jabus?-, jabys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 187, ÝÑÒß 4, 132-133, EDT 880-881. The deriving stem *ja.p- is probably preserved in Karakh. (MK) jap- 'stick to', Az. jap- 'to model dung for drying' and *jap-ma 'modelled dung' (see ÝÑÒß 4, 130, 133); thus the analysis of *ja.p-yl/c?- as reciprocal from *jap- 'make, create' or 'cover' (EDT ibid.) is certainly incorrect. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jasy-muk | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"lentil | face="Times New Roman Star"÷å÷åâèöà | face="Times New Roman Star"jasymuq (OUygh.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jasmyk | face="Times New Roman Star"jasmyq | face="Times New Roman Star"jasmuq (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jo|smiq | face="Times New Roman Star"jesimuq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jasmyq (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|asymyq (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"z?asymyq (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jat|myq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jasmux |
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 975, VEWT 191, ÝÑÒß 4, 154, Ëåêñèêà 464-465. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:l/-yl | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 green 2 yellow | face="Times New Roman Star"1 çåëåíûé 2 æåëòûé | face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yl (Orkh., OUygh.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yl (MK, KB) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jes?il 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"je|s?el 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yl (MA) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jas?il 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jes?il 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jahsyl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ja:s?yl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?azyl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?az?yl (R.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"d/az?yl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ja:s?yl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"s/ulz/a, s/ulz?|a, s/úvúls/ 'leaf' ( = Bashk. ja"s?elsa" 'greens, vegetables') | face="Times New Roman Star"saha-r- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"haha-r- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|as?yl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?asyl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jasyl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ja"s?el 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?as?il 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jes?il 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jes?li 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?asyl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ja"s?il 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yl 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"Derived from PT *ja:l/ 'young, green vegetables' (OUygh. jas?, MK jas?, Turkm. ja:s?, see ÝÑÒß 4, 162, EDT 975, 976, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 134, Stachowski 93). This root is often mixed with homophonous *ja:l/ 'tear' and *ja:l/ 'age, year', see ÝÑÒß 4, 161-164 (all three roots have different Altaic etymologies). Turk. > Mong. jasil 'buckthorn' (Clark 1980, 41). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.l/y- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"be lazy, emaciated, weak, quiet | face="Times New Roman Star"áûòü ëåíèâûì, èçìó÷åííûì; ñëàáûì, âÿëûì, ðîáêèì |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yq (adj.) (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"j@s?iq (adj.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jes?iq (adj.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"c?azyg| (adj.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jaz?y- (R), d/az?yq (adj.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"syhyj- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?az?y- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|as?y- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?asy- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yq (adj.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?asy- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 192, ÝÑÒß 4, 20-21, TMN 4, 173. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*egir- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to twist, spin | face="Times New Roman Star"êðóòèòü, ïðÿñòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"egir- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ejir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ir- (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"egir- (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jigir- | face="Times New Roman Star"jiger-, igir- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"jir- | face="Times New Roman Star"egir- | face="Times New Roman Star"i:r- | face="Times New Roman Star"i:r-, egir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ha"jir- | face="Times New Roman Star"avúr-la- | face="Times New Roman Star"i:r-is- 'ñïóòàòüñÿ î ëåñêàõ'; ieregej 'humming-top' | face="Times New Roman Star"ieregej 'drill' | face="Times New Roman Star"e:r- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ig|er- | face="Times New Roman Star"ijir- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 112, ÝÑÒß 1, 227-231, TMN 2, 192, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 27, Stachowski 122. The Chuv. form reflects a partial merger with *ebir- (v. sub *i_a>\pV). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jEgit / *jigit | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"young man, brave man | face="Times New Roman Star"þíîøà, õðàáðåö | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jijit | face="Times New Roman Star"jeget | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit (AH, Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit, jigyt, jygyt | face="Times New Roman Star"igit | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit | face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:t | face="Times New Roman Star"c?in|et | face="Times New Roman Star"d/i:t |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"n/i:t | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|igit | face="Times New Roman Star"z?igit | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit | face="Times New Roman Star"jeget | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|igit, zigit | face="Times New Roman Star"i:t | face="Times New Roman Star"igit | face="Times New Roman Star"z?igit | face="Times New Roman Star"jihit, ix|it | face="Times New Roman Star"jigit, igit | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 911, VEWT 203, TMN 4, 185, ÝÑÒß 4, 198-199, Ëåêñèêà 301. Turk. > WMong. jigede, Kalm. je:d@ (KW 218). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jyg- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to collect | face="Times New Roman Star"ñîáèðàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yj- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- (Pav. C., MA, AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"jig|- | face="Times New Roman Star"jig|- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|-, jig|-, jiq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|- | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|- | face="Times New Roman Star"ju:-, d/u- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yj- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yj- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyj- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyj- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yj- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyv- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yj- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yj- | face="Times New Roman Star"jig|- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yj- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 897, VEWT 200, ÝÑÒß 4, 271-272, 272-273, TMN 4, 183. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jyg- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to prevent, obstruct, restrain | face="Times New Roman Star"ïðåïÿòñòâîâàòü, ñäåðæèâàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- (KB, AT, Tefs) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jyg|- (Abush.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jig|- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 200, EDT 897. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"year | face="Times New Roman Star"ãîä | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl (MA), il (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jil | face="Times New Roman Star"jil | face="Times New Roman Star"jil | face="Times New Roman Star"il | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"c?il | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yl | face="Times New Roman Star"d/yl |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"syl | face="Times New Roman Star"hyl | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yl | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yl | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yl | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yl | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yl | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yl | face="Times New Roman Star"jel | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 200, EDT 917, ÝÑÒß 4, 275, Ëåêñèêà 70-71, Stachowski 118. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jilik | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"marrow | face="Times New Roman Star"êîñòíûé ìîçã | face="Times New Roman Star"jilik (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jilik (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ilik | face="Times New Roman Star"jelek, z?|elek | face="Times New Roman Star"jilik (AH, Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ilik | face="Times New Roman Star"jilik |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ilik | face="Times New Roman Star"jilik |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"d/ilik |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"sili: |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?ilig |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ilik |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jilik | face="Times New Roman Star"jelek | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ilik |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ilik | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ilik | face="Times New Roman Star"ileh (ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"jilik | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 927, 928, VEWT 203, TMN 2, 214, ÝÑÒß 4, 265, Ëåêñèêà 263. Turkm. and Uzb. dialectal ju"lu"k 'marrow' may reflect a contamination with *ju"lu"k / *juluk 'juice' q. v. sub *dilu. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jem-u"r- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to crush, destroy 2 to curse, reproach | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ëîìàòü, ðàçðóøàòü 2 ïîðèöàòü, óïðåêàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"jemir- (OUygh.) 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jemu"r- (MK) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|imer- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jimir-, ju"mu"r- (R., Áóä.) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jimir- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ju"mu"r- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jemir- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"nebir- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jemir-, d/emir- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"s/@w|m@w|r- 2, 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"c?emir- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|emir- 2, 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jemir- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jemer- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jemir- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?emir- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jemir- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 937, VEWT 197, ÝÑÒß 4, 183-184, Åãîðîâ 210. The meaning 'crush, destroy, widespread in modern languages, must be a secondary development from the original more abstract 'harm' (whence also 'curse, reproach'). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jyp / *jip | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"thread | face="Times New Roman Star"íèòêà | face="Times New Roman Star"jyp (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyp (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ip | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ep | face="Times New Roman Star"jip (AH, Ettuhf.), ip (Pav. C., AH) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jip | face="Times New Roman Star"jip, jep | face="Times New Roman Star"ip | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"p | face="Times New Roman Star"c?@p | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ip | face="Times New Roman Star"jip, d/ip | face="Times New Roman Star"jip | face="Times New Roman Star"s/ip | face="Times New Roman Star"sip 'hook on a fishing rod', sippe 'thread' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ip | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ip |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jep | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ib, zip | face="Times New Roman Star"jip | face="Times New Roman Star"jip | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ip | face="Times New Roman Star"jip | face="Times New Roman Star"jip | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 870, VEWT 204, ÝÑÒß 4, 268-269. Cf. also the derivative *jipek id. (ÝÑÒß 4, 269-270). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jyk- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to crush, grind; overthrow | face="Times New Roman Star"ðàçðóøàòü, ðàçìàëûâàòü; ñâàëèòü | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyk- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- (MA, Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jiq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jiq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyx- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"juq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyq-, d/yq- | face="Times New Roman Star"juq- | face="Times New Roman Star"s/úx- (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yq- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq-, jyx- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyq-, jix- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 200, EDT 897, ÝÑÒß 4, 273-274. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*yra-k | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"far, distant | face="Times New Roman Star"äàëåêèé | face="Times New Roman Star"yraq (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyraq (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"yrak adv. | face="Times New Roman Star"jyraq | face="Times New Roman Star"jyraq (Pav. C., MA), yraq (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jiro|q, iro|q | face="Times New Roman Star"jiraq | face="Times New Roman Star"jiraq, ju"ryq | face="Times New Roman Star"iraG adv. | face="Times New Roman Star"yra:q (àðõ.) | face="Times New Roman Star"yrax |
| face="Times New Roman Star"yraq, raq | face="Times New Roman Star"hyra:q |
| face="Times New Roman Star"yra:x | face="Times New Roman Star"yra:k | face="Times New Roman Star"yraq | face="Times New Roman Star"yraq | face="Times New Roman Star"yraaq | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yraq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyraq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyraq | face="Times New Roman Star"jyraq | face="Times New Roman Star"yraq, z?yraq | face="Times New Roman Star"jyrax | face="Times New Roman Star"jyraq | face="Times New Roman Star"PT*yra-k- is derived from *yra- 'to be far'. See EDT 198, 214, ÝÑÒß 4, 286-287, Stachowski 261. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ji:r- / *jy:r- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to split lengthwise 2 to break, tear | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàñùåïëÿòü âäîëü 2 ëîìàòü, ðàçðûâàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"je/ir- 1 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 2 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) jir- 1 (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jir-, z?|ir- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?@r- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"si:r- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 'to dig through' | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 198, EDT 955, ÝÑÒß 4, 203-204. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*jit- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to be lost | face="Times New Roman Star"òåðÿòüñÿ, ïðîïàäàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"jit- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jit- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jit- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jit- (Pav. C., AH, Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jit- | face="Times New Roman Star"jit-, ju"t- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"it- | face="Times New Roman Star"jit- | face="Times New Roman Star"c?@t- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"s/@t- | face="Times New Roman Star"su"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"hu"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"c?it- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|it- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?it- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jyt- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?it- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 885, VEWT 204, ÝÑÒß 4, 204-205, Stachowski 116. |
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